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Cultural Resources Survey of the “Only Choice” Guyed Telecommunications Tower Facility, Glenwood, Wheeler County, Georgia Trileaf # 674640

Report Number
339
Year of Publication
2021
County
Abstract

In January 2021, Trileaf Corporation (Trileaf) performed a cultural resource inventory survey for a proposed guyed telecommunications tower facility located in Wheeler County, Glenwood, Georgia (Latitude: 32° 10’ 35.99” N, Longitude: 82° 39’ 40.74” W). The project location is located within a field associated with logging activities.

Tillman Infrastructure, LLC proposes the construction of a new guyed telecommunications tower facility with an overall height of 350 feet (106.7 meters). The new tower and associated equipment will be situated within a proposed approximate 100 x 100-foot (30.5 x 30.5 meter) cell tower lease area. A proposed approximate 30 x 175.7-feet (9.1 x 53.6 meter) access and utility easement will travel generally northeast away from the lease area towards 1st Avenue. Additionally, (3) proposed approximate 30 x 150-feet (9.1 x 45.7 meter) guy easements will extend northwest, southeast, and southwest away from the lease area. Total acreage of the new construction area is approximately 0.66 acres (0.27 Hectares).

Assistant Archaeology Project Manager/Senior Archaeologist Zach Horne, M.A., RPA, under the direction of Trileaf, performed this survey in response to the planned use of the above-described parcel and the potential impacts that such use might represent to archaeological and architectural cultural resources. The Phase I cultural resource survey was designed to discover all prehistoric and historical period cultural resources that might be present within the project area.

The field survey of the project area, which included a pedestrian survey, shovel testing, and visual inspection, found no evidence for the presence of archaeological or architectural properties in relation to the current project area’s Direct APE. Additionally, based on a map and survey form search using the resources of the Georgia State Historic Preservation Office GNAHRGIS GIS platform, inspections of the Georgia Archaeological Site Files (GASF 2021), as well as the resources of the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) conducted by Zach Horne, Assistant Archaeology Project Manager/Senior Archaeologist of the Trileaf Corporation, on January 12, 2021 identified no NRHP listed or NRHP-eligible historical resources located within the ¾-mile APE for visual effects. A review of archaeological sites and surveys, conducted through Georgia Archaeological Site Files (GASF 2021) by Zach Horne, M.A., RPA on January 12, 2021, identified one (1) previously recorded archeological site, and three (3) archaeological surveys (6897, 9173, 12887) that were identified within 1-mile of the proposed project area.

Based on these findings, Trileaf recommends No Historic Properties within the Direct APE and No Historic Properties within the ¾-mile Visual APE. It is therefore recommended that project clearance be granted with no further investigation or evaluation of the project area relative to those resources.