Archeological Survey of the Proposed Nicholson 115 kV Transmission Line, Jackson County, Georgia

This report presents the results of an intensive archeological survey performed by Southeastern Archeological Services, Inc. in eastern Jackson County, where the Georgia Transmission Corporation wishes to construct a 1.08 mi (1. 74 km) 115 kV transmission line. The line will extend from the proposed Nicholson 115/25 kV Substation to the existing 115 kV Center Primary- Commerce Primary Transmission Line. The goal of the survey was to locate and evaluate any archeological resources that may be adversely affected by the construction of the transmission line. The survey was undertaken in compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended. The area of potential effect for the project consisted of a 100-ft (30-m) wide corridor. Archival research showed no structures in the project area. The project area was surveyed in June of 2009 and two sites and one isolated artifact occurrence were recorded. All are recommended as not eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places. The sites are: 9JK276 - mid- to late 19th c. house site, now in pasture 9JK277 - late 19th to early 20th c. artifact scatter; possible house site Artifact Occurrence 1 - tip of a projectile point. We recommend that because of a lack of integrity, a lack of research potential and no known associations with persons or events important in local history, all sites and the occurrence are not eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places. We recommend that the project be granted clearance to proceed.