Historic Resources at the Falls of the Chattahoochee

This study is two fold: 1) it identifies the important archaeological and historic sites and structures within the study area and analyzes their significance; and 2) it provides accurate archeological and historic information about the sites and general area which can be used for historical interpretation. From that perspective, some of the myths about individuals and institutions have also been evaluated as to their veracity. In some places, the authors suggest potential usages for historic structures, realizing that their perspective is rather idealistic and not necessarily driven by economic reality. This study is organized in a geographic fashion starting at Bull Creek south of the city and moving northward analyzing each area or specific site. It primarily deals with the Georgia shore and discusses the Alabama shore in relationship to the Dillingham Street and 14th Street bridges. The term "Falls of the Chattahoochee" is perhaps a little broad for this work, since it originally referred to the area starting at the shoals north of Oliver Dam and some interpretations even identified the northern limits of the falls as being West Point. Nevertheless, this term is a very descriptive one which was frequently used in the 19th century and, hence, is used to describe the geographical area of this study. The authors would like to thank Tom French for graciously loaning research materials, Pat Drake--the efficient secretary for the Columbus College History Department--for preparing portions of the manuscript, and the Media Services and Computer Center at Columbus College for use of their resources.